Carmilla and Dracula - 1362 Words

Gothic Essay o A querying of normative gender behaviour and sexuality pervades the 19th century gothic fiction text. What does this reveal about the cultural context within the tale exists? This essay will attempt to discuss the two gothic tales ‘Carmilla’ and ‘Dracula’ in relation to cultural contexts in which they exist as being presented to the reader through the gender behaviour and sexuality that is portrayed through the texts. Vampire stories always seem to involve some aspect of sexuality and power. Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu wrote Carmilla. It was first published in 1872 as part of the collection of short stories titles ‘In a Glass Darkly.’ Carmilla predates the publishing of Dracula by 25 years. Laura, who is also one of the†¦show more content†¦This then poses the question that is there feelings involved in the friendship? This could be describes as the character of Laura being in a ‘dreamlike’ state and not being able to clearly define the boundaries of their friendship. Later in the story it is discovered that Carmilla is in fact a vampire. The vampire is a phenomenon that has appeared in literature of different epochs. (Klà ¼sener, 2010). She never is seen to consume any food only drinks, and Laura’s father has described Carmilla as a ‘late sleeper’ as she never rises too early in the morning. It would be fair to say that she is a ‘creature of the night’ or nocturnal. Gender and sexuality is portrayed in this text as though the female plays a weak role in society at the time. Like many gothic texts the female protagonist is seen as portraying the repressed femininity. As Laura lost her mother at an early age it is very clear to the readers the Carmilla has taken on this role as she became involved in Laura life from when she was such a young age. Bertha was a lady sent to look after Laura as a child but she had an unfortunate encounter with Carmilla and died soon after. This killing off of Bertha can be seen as Camilla’s battle to have all control so as that she is not found out to be a vampire, but this does not all go to plan as the father findsShow MoreRelatedThe Role of Characters in Dracula and Carmilla1574 Words   |  7 PagesThe Role Of Characters In Dracula and Carmilla February 16th, 2009 EN-102-69 Professor Kaplan Essay 1 – Final Draft Acknowledgements This paper would not have been possible without the help of many people. Firstly, I would like to thank my classmates for all of their inputs and perspectives, in class discussions, thread discussions and their papers, which helped me gain a complete understanding of the two stories. I would also like to thank my peer edit partners Joey and Michele who provided meRead More Intertextual Exchange in Carmilla, Dracula and the Historian1639 Words   |  7 Pagesby other writers or generic conventions, but vary aspects of it in significant ways† (Friedman 155). Sheridan Le Fanu’s, Carmilla, Bram Stoker’s, Dracula and Elizabeth Kostova’s, The Historian, clearly engage in this intertextual exchange, as evidenced by their use of narrative structure and striking character parallels. Published in 1872, Le Fanu relates the story of Carmilla from a first person point of view, through four distinct perspectives. The first narrator, an unnamed assistant to DoctorRead More The Lilith in Dracula, Carmilla, Christabel, Geraldine and The Hunger1434 Words   |  6 PagesThe Lilith in Dracula, Carmilla, Christabel, Geraldine and The Hunger For centuries Lilith, the Queen of the Night, has been blamed when a child or man dies without certain cause or when a woman refuses to be submissive to her husband.   While the Legend of Lilith is not widely known today, it is not difficult to find information about the demoness. However, there are slight variations found from story to story.   Here we will focus on the myth as found in Hebrew mythology, and we willRead More Victorian Sexuality in Stoker’s Dracula, LeFanu’s Carmilla, and Polidori’s Vampyre1687 Words   |  7 PagesVictorian Sexuality in Stoker’s Dracula, LeFanu’s Carmilla, and Polidori’s Vampyre Literature is representative of the time in which it is produced. Literature can reflect societal views, attitudes, and fears.Vampire literature, in particular, often represents the fears of a society.In the Victorian Era, a time of intense sexual repression, it was common for vampire stories to reflect the fear of sexuality that was rampant in society. Bram Stoker’s Dracula illustrated fears about sexualRead More The New Woman in Fanu’s Carmilla, Stoker’s Dracula, and Buffy the Vampire Slayer2496 Words   |  10 PagesThe New Woman in Fanu’s Carmilla, Stoker’s Dracula, and Buffy the Vampire Slayer The correlation between the vampire, a figure that is usually regarded as the subject of social ostracism, and the New Woman, the advent of which was feared by the majority of the British Victorian patriarchy, was a prominent aspect of much mid-to-late Victorian era literature. Supplementary evidence to support the compelling Victorian era literary connection between the vampire and the New Woman can be extrapolatedRead More Joseph Sheridan Le Fanu’s Carmilla: Bram Stoker’s Inspiration for Dracula1580 Words   |  7 PagesJoseph Sheridan Le Fanu’s Carmilla: Bram Stoker’s Inspiration for Dracula â€Å"3 May. Bistritz. Left Munich at 8:35 p.m.† Abraham Stoker in this unassuming way begins his Gothic masterpiece, Dracula (The Annotated Dracula 1). Dracula has been called ‘imaginative’ and ‘original.’ , and Harry Ludlam calls it â€Å"the product of his own vivid imagination and imaginative research† (Senf 41). However, the originality of Stokers Dracula is in doubt. By a similarity in the setting, characters and plot, inRead MoreHow Dracula Is The Most Famous Literary Vampire1658 Words   |  7 Pages An Immortal Soul: Why Dracula is the Most Famous Literary Vampire The title character and antagonist of Bram Stoker’s 1897 novel Dracula is an easily recognizable character in the Western canon. Without ever reading the book or watching any of the countless movie adaptations, people will craft vampire characters with feelings and behaviors nearly identical to those of Dracula. However, Dracula’s success is not because it was the first novel of its kind. Vampiric literature had been around forRead MoreDracula And The Female Sexuallity As Disease2438 Words   |  10 PagesDracula and Carmilla Female Sexuallity as Disease In the two classic gothic vampire tales, Carmilla and Dracula, both novels have similarities through their displays of sexuality. Sexuallity isn’t just displaying sexual intentions towards other people. The two novels explore how vampirism represents female sexuality as a disease through different means. In Carmilla, the character of Carmilla’s vampirism is linked with disease because she has bitten Laura, one of her many victims, and fed off of herRead MoreThe Extent to which You Think the Gothic Novel Represents Recognisably Modern Anxieties2868 Words   |  12 Pagesliterature as a whole grew and can be viewed as a commentary on the period of time in which it was written. The strong image of the vampire is a strong metaphor for communicating the zeitgeist of the time. By analysing Bram Stoker’s, Dracula (1897) and Sheridan Le Fanu’s, Carmilla (1872), as both novels are very important as they both helped mainstream vampire literature and created charact ers that have remained popular for over a century. An examination into these texts and the significance of the vampireRead MoreThe Influence and Meaning of Gothic Literature1385 Words   |  6 PagesBalkans, 75).Supernatural and unexplainable events are crucial to the plot of a gothic story. Often, they act as the backbone of the plot and many of the circumstances and coincidences rest upon them. After reading Goldworthys piece and Stokers Dracula I intend to prove that the setting and the idea of a supernatural being are the most crucial parts to a gothic story. Most of the settings choose in gothic tales tended to be in the Eastern half of Europe, because the Eastern part of Europe was

Analysis of Real Housewives of Atlanta - 1428 Words

Since the beginning of time itself, Television has been one the most influential pieces of media that the world has ever encountered. The beginning days of television depicted stereotypical mothers cooking and cleaning their homes for their husbands and children. Yet, as the decades passed, television took a dramatic turn, leaving the days of drama free entertainment as a vast memory. Now a day, however, when one hits the power on button to Bravo, the screen lights expand to ritzy socialites dealing with their everyday lives as â€Å"housewives†. Bravo TV’s hit number one reality television show, The Real Housewives of Atlanta, deals with the everyday lives of modern-day housewives. When speaking of these women and their family life, the†¦show more content†¦It was so bad it actually made the Kardashians oeuvre look like Emmy-winning material.†The women seem to always have some type of complication in their hands. The husbands let their wives do whatever they feel like engaging in, and the children are spoiled brats who have complete liberty. Occasionally, this type of scenario is not seen, however, especially when speaking about newest housewife and former model, Cynthia Baily. Cynthia is the only housewife on the series that has no obscure drama that involves futile, petty less girl fights. For the rest of the southern women, unfortunately, drama is their way of life. Images of the â€Å"housewives† are excessively pictured on the internet. Bravotv.com has pages full of group photographs of the women in their exotic southern outfits, sparking smiles and diva personas. Pictured on the first page is a photograph from Bravotv.com, featuring the cast of The Housewives of Atlanta. It is intriguing to note that this portrait has been cropped together as one unit. In reality, however, each woman is a picture in its self that the producers of the show pushed together to appear as one photograph. Each woman is given cert ain characteristics to make them, in turn, an actual character on a show. Characters are needed so that the viewer’s cans stereotype each woman, thus providing a cast of characters. This provides an array of misconceptions of who these womenShow MoreRelatedThe Reality Of Reality Television1887 Words   |  8 Pagesdeath (Hill, 2005, p. 41). Photography s dominance as the most reliable method of documenting reality for many decades led to the use of cinematography to capture the real as first practiced by the Lumià ¨re brothers (Joniak, 2001). In which that open the doors to filming reality tv and recording ordinary subjects performing real activities. â€Å"Reality shows are everywhere, from cable and broadcast television to the Internet. Reality TV programming has generated millions of viewers, including thoseRead MoreThe Reality Of Television Has On Store For Me Tonight1547 Words   |  7 Pagesreality television has in store for me tonight. There are so many shows to choose from at prime time, so instead of making a hard decision, I simply plan to watch them all. From Basketball Wives and Black Ink Crew to Love and Hip-hop and The Real Housewives of Atlanta, my Monday night seems to be very eventful. It is something about the constant drama that keeps my glued to the TV screen – the constant shouting and fussing, not to mention the occasional fist fight. As I am watching, I can hear my roommateRead MoreSymbolic Meaning of the Land in Gone with the Wind6993 Words   |  28 PagesReviewÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…...4 2.1 Brief Introduction of Margaret Mitchell and Gone with the WindÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…4 2.2 Previous Researches of Gone with the WindÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â….4 2.3 The Views about Sociology of NovelsÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…..5 Chapter 3 Narrative Analysis of the LandÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…...7 3.1 Contextual Meaning of the LandÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…..7 3.2 Social Emotions of Novels of the LandÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…8 3.3 Social Function of Novels of the LandÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…...Â…..9 3.4 Living CircumstancesRead MoreEcommerce Success and Failure Stories7659 Words   |  31 PagesFacebook Connect. 5. Twitter.com: No doubt if Facebook is in rise, than it’s no difference with Twitter. If social networking is the way to go, then Google will certainly find Twitter in its way. Other areas where these two find themselves competing are Real time search. 6. Mozilla: With release of Google Chrome, Google has stepped into ever so popular browse battle. Mozilla has been in the markets for years and now this step from Google is likely to create the conflict of interest between these two. TheRead MorePropaganda by Edward L Bernays34079 Words   |  137 PagesReporter; National Income Tax Magazine; National Jeweler; National Journal of Chiropractic; National Live Stock Producer; National Miller; National Nut News; National Poultry, Butter and Egg Bulletin; National Provisioner (for meat packers); National Real Estate Journal; National Retail Clothier; National Retail L umber Dealer; National Safety News; National Spiritualist; National Underwriter; The Nations Health; Naujienos (Lithuanian daily newspaper); New Comer (Republican weekly for Italians); DailyRead MoreMarketing Management 14th Edition Test Bank Kotler Test Bank173911 Words   |  696 PagesStrategic management E) Distribution management Answer: A Page Ref: 5 Objective: 2 Difficulty: Easy 3) Identify the correct statement about marketing management. A) It is primarily concerned with the systematic gathering, recording, and analysis of data about issues related to marketing products and services. B) It focuses mostly on monitoring the profitability of a companys products and services. C) It focuses solely on attaining an organizations sales goals in an efficient manner.

Essay on Womens Place in Advertising - 1330 Words

Womens Place in Advertising No Works Cited Stereotypes in America have existed for hundreds of years. They were present before the Internet, television, radio, and even magazines. This is not to say that these newer media devices do not contribute to the overwhelming prevalence of racism, sexism, and stereotyping. Typecasting occurs regularly in society, for men, and especially women. Advertisers are the single largest contributor to the continuation of female degradation and sexual bias in our society. Advertising plays a tremendous role in promoting labels. Direct marketing techniques demand that people be placed in certain specific groups. The more defined a group is the better for the advertisers. Their goal is to create†¦show more content†¦Traditionally women in media have filled only one role in American society, the housewife. Only recently did she expand to also include the sex object. Through mass media advertisers sell beauty; they create an unattainable ideal woman, compelling other women to attempt to transform themselves into the model. Advertisers make it clear that their products have the ability to complete that transformation. In my research over half the ads in multiple magazines treated women as sex objects. Scantily clad, sexy, beautiful women drape themselves over a bottle of perfume, a bouquet of flowers, or shaving cream. In ad numbered #1 there is a perfect woman caressing herself after getting out of the shower. Her body and hair are impe ccable, a satisfied sexual look on her face. The sexual implications are also evident, Seduce your senses, Silken your skin #8230; Its a sensual experience like never before. This ad is telling readers that they will be more attractive if they use this particular brand of soap. A hall-mate of mine described the ad by saying If I use that soap I will be a beautiful babe. The ad scheme and the product have no relation whatsoever; soap has nothing to do with beauty or sex. They simply chose a beautiful, satisfied looking woman to use their soap. The 2nd ad shows a tall, thin, gorgeous model. She is in the 5% of women in the world with thatShow MoreRelated A Woman’s Place: An Analysis of Roles Portrayed by Women in Print Advertising1255 Words   |  5 Pagesthe issue of the unfair expectations that society places on women more closely, one needs to look further back into history. Some argue that these unfair expectations stems from earlier societies, where women were consi dered inferior as a second-class citizen because they were â€Å"weak†. Knowing the history of women being regarded as inferior is important, because one has to realize it affected the expectations of women and their role in society. Women in the 1950s were not expected to be noticed andRead MoreAdvertising Advertisements And Body Image1645 Words   |  7 Pagesassist the advertising industry and SROs in ensuring that women and men continue to be portrayed positively and responsibly in advertising. History - WOMEN IN ADVERTISEMENTS AND BODY IMAGE Authors have also attempted to correlate various demographic variables such as age and education, as well as geographic variables with preferences for role portrayals in advertising. Through the ages men have been considered to be financial providers, career-focused, assertive and independent, whereas women have beenRead MoreWomen And Women Are Like Dogs1544 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"Men are from Mars, women are from Venus.† â€Å"Guys are like dogs, women are like cats.† Most people are familiar with these expressions to convey differences between the genders. Advertisers capitalize on the fact that men and women are different in order to persuade individuals to consume products and services. Advertising is an important medium in modern society and is used to influence many of the purchasing decisions made by male and female consumers. It is a powerful tool that expresses, developsRead MoreThe Magazine And Interest Sources Essay1325 Words   |  6 Pagesmagazines and internet sources targeted women of different ages and topics. A significant amount of the sources for women seem to have the same subject matter, such as beauty, fashion, relationship advice, and celebrities. In the first ad we have an ad for a Metro bus where a women is trying to engage another one in a conversation. However the other women is not interested and responds with â€Å"can we just talk about shoes†. The ad reinforces the stereotype that women are not smart or intelligent enoughRead MoreGender Portrayals Of Women s Advertising1636 Words   |  7 PagesPortrayals in Advertising Gender portrayal in advertising has been a widely discussed and researched topic for years by social scientists, consumers, and advertisers alike. However, many people have looked at the topic solely from the perspective of male and female consumers and the effect that gendered advertisements has on them. In an article from The Journal of Advertising, Linda Tuncay Zayer and Catherine A. Coleman researched this topic from a different angle. The article, Advertising Professionals’Read MoreGender Portrayals Of Women s Advertising1505 Words   |  7 PagesPortrayals in Advertising Gender portrayal in advertising has been a widely discussed and researched topic for years by social scientists, consumers, and advertisers alike. However, many people have looked at the topic solely from the perspective of male and female consumers and the effect that gendered advertisements have on them. In an article from The Journal of Advertising, Linda Tuncay Zayer and Catherine A. Coleman researched this topic from a different angle. The article, Advertising Professionals’Read MoreThe Negative Effects Of Advertisements On Children1278 Words   |  6 Pageshand (â€Å"American Advertising: A Brief History†). The notice of slaves being sold was another use for advertisements. In the 19th century, there was not much change. Advertisements continued to be a small column in a newspaper. The 1880s brought a change to advertising. Businesses began to introduce a new production technique to sell their products (â€Å"American Advertising: A Brief History†). They began pursuing buyers. This technique proves quite successful. â€Å"The American Advertising: A Brief History†Read MoreAdvertising Is A Visual Or Audio Communication That Employs1165 Words   |  5 PagesAdvertising is a visual or audio communication that employs a non-personal message to promote to sell a product or a service ideal. Advertising is transferred through mass media including: newspapers, magazines, television, radio etc. Advertising is a way of delivering messages to customers and prospective customers. The intent is to persuade consumers that a company’s services or merchandises are the best. Advertising wants you to believe that the appearances of the models are exactly what theyRead MoreEssay on Sexualization in The Media1082 Words   |  5 Pagesimage what it takes to sell us a simple bag of pistachios? With advertising decisions like these come negative consequences such as the common practice of objectifying and degrading women, along with infl uences on the cognitive growth of young girls. The use of overly suggestive women in advertising has led to emotional and cognitive issues in the population of young women. Over the past few decades, the use of sexualization in advertising has become more common. Whether conscious or subconscious,Read MoreThe Objectification of Women in Advertisements Essay1064 Words   |  5 PagesThe objectification of women is a huge issue in society and is often led by advertising. However many men still believe that the adverts depicting women in a sexual and often passive posture are not very offensive but rather very funny or sexy. However how would they feel if it were their daughter or sister being advertised throughout the world as a sex object? The Tiger Beer advertisement shown in the appendix is a clear example of the objectification of women in advertising. The Tiger Beer advert

Albert Einstein Essay Introduction Example For Students

Albert Einstein Essay Introduction Albert EinsteinEinstein was born on March 14, 1879, in Ulm Germany. He lived there withhis parents, Herman and Pauline. Einstein attended a Catholic School near hishome. But, at age 10, Einstein was transferred to the Luitpold Gymnasium,where he learned Latin, Greek, History, and Geography. Einsteins father wantedhim to attend a university but he could not because he did not have a diplomafrom the Gymnasium. But there was a solution to this problem over the Alps, inZurich. There was The Swiss Federal Institute of Technology which did notrequire a diploma to attend. The one thing it did require was applicant to passan entrance exam. But then yet another problem arose most scholars were 18 whenthey entered the institute, and Einstein was only 16. In Berne, on January 6, 1903; Einstein married Mileva Maric. Thetwowitnesses at the small, quiet wedding, were Maurice Solovine and ConardHabicht. After the wedding, there was a meal to celebrate at a local restaurant. But no honeymoon. After the meal, the newlyweds returned to their new home. Itwas a small flat, about 100 yards away from Beres famous clock tower. Uponreturning home, a small incident occured, that was to occur many timesthroughout Einsterns life; he had forgotten his key. A year later, in 1904 theyhad a child, Hans Albert. In that same year, he recieved a job at the swisspatent office. In 1905, three of Einsteins 4 famous papers; about a heuristicalperspective about the creation and modulation of light, about the movement of instill liquids mixed objects supported by the molecularkinetical theory of heatand about the electrodynamics of moving objects. In autumn of 1922 Einsteinreceived the Nobel Prize for Physics, for his work on the photoelectric effect. He did not receive the prize for his theory of relativity because it wasthought that at the time it did not meet the criteria of something that a NobelPrize is awarded for. So when the prize was awarded to him, they said it wasawared to him for his work on the photoelectric effect, if his theory ofrelativity is proven false, and if his theory of relativitywas proven correct,the prize was for that. Einstein died on April 18, 1955. He died of leakage of blood from ahardened aorta. And he refused the surgery that could have saved his life. Thedoctors told him that he could go anytime from a minute to a few days. AndEinstein still refused the surgery. The day passed quietly, and on Starurdaymorning, Einstein seemed to be better, but then Einstein began to have intensepain His nurse called the doctor who arrived quickly, and persuaded Einsteinthat he would be better in a hospital, an ambulance was called, and Einsteinwent the the hospital. On Sunday he told his daugther Dont let the housebecome a museum. He died the next day.

Food Inc vs.Super Size Me Essay Example

Food Inc vs.Super Size Me Essay The movie tarts with a quote the way we eat has changed more over the past fifty years than in the previous ten thousand. Food production has changed dramatically. The production of food is now controlled by many corporations -these corporations tell the food producers what should be done so that business is profitable. Regardless of consequences, many things are often forgotten about. For example the treatment of the animals. Yes they are going to eventually be killed for our consumption, but there are guidelines as to how they should be treated. The companies spend millions f dollars on lobbyists to change the law to benefit themselves. This movie shows the drastic difference between farms produced food and food produced In a factory. Food produced on a farm is organic, and food produced in a factory contains many different chemicals and ingredients that are and can be harmful to our bodies. I personally found this movie to be extremely frugal, disgusting, ineffective, and boring. The reason I found this movie to be boring is because even though it was the truth about food industries and spending habits. I love food way too much to want to now the actual facts about food. We will write a custom essay sample on Food Inc vs.Super Size Me specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Food Inc vs.Super Size Me specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Food Inc vs.Super Size Me specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer I dont want to have to worry about whether It Is good for me or not. Even though unnatural ways are used to feed the animals to fatten them up and to grow faster and bigger. It is cheaper and easier to pump them with hormones and chemicals than it is to have it done naturally. The companies that work for the fast food companies require more products at cheaper price. The meat industry also uses chemicals that would harm people if the company doesnt mix it right. Also they are susceptible to far more dangerous bacteria because of the way hey process the meat and other foods. I find It unnerving that food companies are allowed to continue making food they way they do. I had thought that there were laws and guidelines that food companies had to follow in order to make our food safe to eat. Why is it that it seems different? I guess what the truth is happens to be far from what we think is the truth. I also didnt think there was a huge process in the way our food Is and was made. When I see a steak on my plate I dont think that the animal that this chunk of meat came from had been pumped up with hormones and Heimlich. I find that to be disgusting. I dont think I can look at food the same way as I did before I saw this film. Food Inc. The movie was really graphic and didnt spare any unwanted information. The movie explicitly showed the process of how is food is made. I never knew that meat hung for days before it was cut to package and then later sell. I wonder if the meat that is in grocery stores is really fresh or almost spoiled. How do we know for sure, it thinks the movie Food Inc. Really makes that question disappear? Lastly the movie was Ineffective. The movie was Ineffective, Decease It snows ten Insane process AT now Is mace Ana I Delve Tanat would defer people from wanting to eat in general or certain foods. Now that Vive seen this movie I can definitely say I will never look at food the same way as before I saw the film. I found some of the scenes in this film to be really graphic. Never in my life have I ever seen something so disgustingly graphic. The movie super size me is about a guy who goes on a thirty day experiment. He finds out that he does gain weight and develops some concerning health problems. Within seven days of his experiment he finds that his weight has changed drastically. He eventually weighed 210 pounds. He found that with this experiment his health risks were almost doubled within those thirty days. The movie also explains the risk factors from eating fast food. They describe it as if it is absolutely horrible to eat fast food. During this experiment he interviews many people about different daily diets. He went to schools and found that the food provided was the same as eating in a fast food restaurant. He finds that kids are presented with horrible food choices as well as adults. He even gave a good description of how chicken nuggets are made. In this movie two girls were seeing McDonalds for the health problems that occurred after the consumption of the food they ate at McDonalds. The main character of this movie found he to be tired, depressed, and moody from the diet of McDonalds for breakfast, lunch and dinner. My personal opinion of this movie is that it was effective. It was effective because instead of being boring like food Inc. ; super size me played upbeat music and explained things in a less boring way. Not only that super size me was interesting to watch. It was interesting to watch because it was an actual human being going through the experiment. Not many people would be willing to put their bodies in such harm, but this guy decided to go for it despite what his doctors advised him. His doctors told him he would have some dramatic increases in his health risks and he still chose to do the experiment. Some of the scenes were pretty graphic. For example the doctor visits. I mean come on did we really have to see the rectal exam. I know I deal with patients on a regular basis, but in the movie is another thing. When it comes to McDonalds I would never think that there was that much danger when eating there food. Vive come to realize that the food there isnt as healthy as I thought it was. I thought fast food was k to eat, but Vive learned from this movie and food Inc. That fast food isnt good for the body at all. In the movie they point out why fast food is so wrong to eat, and I have to say I agree. I learned that Im only supposed to take in at the most 2000 calories a day. If I eat fast food Just one day I would take in more than double the calories Im supposed to take in. Not to mention I would gain tons of weight.

Breast Cancer Treatment

Breast Cancer Treatment â€Å"Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body† (Carlson et al., 2009). Cancerous cells are also referred to as malignant cells. â€Å"Cells act as the building blocks of organisms† (Carlson et al., 2009). Under normal circumstances, cells will undergo cell division depending on the body’s needs, and then die once their function ends.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Breast Cancer Treatment specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In addition, malignant cells divide very fast and sometimes fail to die. Cancer develops in different tissues and organs of the body. Cancerous cells have the characteristic of spreading from their source to other parts of the body (invasive). Cancerous cells that remain at their source are said to be noninvasive. The breast is one common organ that cancer affects. Breast cancer occurs in two main categories (Carlson, et al., 2009). Ductal malignancy: this is the most common type of cancer. This type of breast cancer manifests itself in the tubes/ducts which form the channel for transporting milk from the breast to the nipple. â€Å"Lobular carcinoma: this type of cancer usually begins in the milk producing regions of the breast (lobules)† (Breast cancer, 2011). Rarely does cancer develop from other parts of the breast. â€Å"Breast cancer is known to occur in invasive or noninvasive form† (Breast cancer 2011). Thus, cancerous cells in the breast may metastasize to other parts of the breast from their source. The prevalence and causes of cancer vary. â€Å"Cancer biologists have discovered that most breast carcinomas are sensitive to the hormone estrogen† (Breast cancer, 2011). The hormone causes the cancerous cells to grow. The breast cancer cells that respond to estrogen have estrogen receptors on their surfaces (Breast cancer, 2011). Cancer biologists refer to these estrogen receptor possessing breast cancer c ells as receptor-positive/EP-positive cancer cells. Scientists have discovered a certain gene called HER2 that helps breast cancer cells to multiply and repair themselves. It has also been noted that women with this type of gene have a severe breast cancer than their female counterparts who lack it. In addition, HER2 bearers have a higher risk of breast cancer reoccurrence. Generally, chances of developing cancer increase with age. The older one becomes, the higher the risk. Women above 50 years have advanced breast cancer cases. Women are twice more likely to develop breast cancer than men. Family history plays a central role in dictating the chances of someone developing breast cancer. Persons whose close relatives had ovarian, uterine, breast or colon cancer are at a high-risk of developing breast cancer. Scientists have also discovered that women who experience very early periods (before the age of 12), and those who continue to experience periods through menopause (after age 55 ) have a higher risk of developing breast cancer. Moreover, excessive alcohol (for adults) and radiation therapy around the chest area in children present a risk of developing breast cancer.Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Women who have received hormone replacement therapy with estrogen and those that used diethylstilbestrol (DES) are at a higher risk. Child birth has also been found to have an effect on breast cancer. Bearing several children and at an early age, reduces the risk. On the other hand, women who bear children after the age of 30 or those who do not bear children at all poses a great risk of developing breast cancer (Giuliano et al. 2011). Breast cancer at an early stage does not present any symptoms (Hayes, 2007). That is why experts encourage women to go for regular checkups. However, after it has progressed it may present the following symptoms. A ha rd lump in the breast or armpit that does not induce pain is an indicator of breast cancer. The lump has uneven edges. Change in the appearance (size and shape) of the nipple may be another indicator. The nipple may show some reddening, dimpling or puckering. The nipple may also produce a discharge. The fluid could be bloody, clear, and yellow or appear like pus. â€Å"Symptoms of advanced breast cancer are bone pain, breast pain and discomfort, skin ulcers, weight loss and swelling of one arm next to the breast with cancer† (Breast cancer, 2011). The treatment of cancer depends on the type, stage, sensitivity to certain hormones or whether the cancer over expresses HER2/neu gene (Carlson et al., 2009). Doctors usually conduct certain tests before deciding the type of treatment to give. Such tests include breast MRI, biopsy, ultrasound, mammography, sentinel lymph node biopsy or CT/PET scans. Three options may be employed. Chemotherapy or radiation therapy (to kill cancer cel ls) and surgery to remove the cancerous tissue (could be lumpectomy or mastectomy). Hormone therapy may be prescribed to women with ER positive breast cancer to inhibit certain hormones that cause uncontrolled cell division. Newer strategies include biologic/targeted therapy and immunotherapy (Carlson et al., 2009). â€Å"In targeted therapy, anticancer drugs are used to recognize and inhibit certain changes in cells that may lead to cancer† (Breast cancer, 2009). Immunotherapy utilizes activated immune system cells to treat cancer cells. More research is being carried out to shade more light on the use of immunotherapy. References Breast Cancer (2009). Breast Cancer. Web. Breast Cancer (2011). Breast Cancer. Web.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Breast Cancer Treatment specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Carlson, R. et al. (2009). Breast Cancer: Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. Journal of Comprehensive Cancer Network, 7(2), 122-92. Giuliano, A. et al. (2011). Axillary Dissection vs no Axillary Dissection in Women with Invasive Breast Cancer and Sentinel Node Metastasis: A Randomized Controll Trial. Journal of the American Association (JAMA), 305(6), 569-75. Hayes, D. (2007). Clinical Practice: Folow-up of Patients with Early Breast Cancer. The New England Journal of Medicine, 356(24), 2505-13.

Human Resource Management Study Report on Grimshaw's Quality Textiles Essay

Human Resource Management Study Report on Grimshaw's Quality Textiles - Essay Example Despite problems in the industry QualTex is surviving. It makes clothes for well-known supermarket chains, and given the explosion of this part of the market, is managing to turn a respectable profit 2. The company has a reasonable reputation as a local employer, the rates of pay are good for the area, and it has an unproblematic industrial relations record (at least there haven't been any strikes in the last ten years). However, it does have a high labour turnover, there have been some worrying health and safety issues and a couple of serious accidents at the factory in recent months. It also has a reputation as an 'old-fashioned' place to work. All issues to do with personnel and industrial relations have been managed by the Managing Director and his PA. The PA keeps the personal records of all employees and the MD has published a number of Personnel Policies to cover 'Absence', 'Discipline' and 'Regulations on wearing Personal Protective Clothing at work'. The MD expects the section managers to 'manage' the people issues in the factory 3. What are completely missing are any training, learning and development activity other than the minimum of health and safety training, and some cursory induction training on appointment. Focused Point # II: The workforce of the factory has recently been stunned by the news, which was announced by the Managing Director on 1 December last year. The announcement was as follows: 'In order to ensure the survival of QualTex in these difficult times for the textile industry, the company will merge with Grimshaw 's Fabric Company with effect from 1 January 2007. This is not a take over, but must be seen as a new partnership of long-standing successful Lancashire Textile manufacturers. The merged company will be registered at Company's House under the new name of 'Grimshaw's Quality Textiles'. This is a startling development. Grimshaw's is a highly successful textile manufacturer, which has modernised its plant and streamlined its production at its factory in Accrington. Unit costs are kept to a minimum, employees are paid minimum wage rates, but are part of a profit-sharing scheme and get good payouts at two crucial points in the year, immediately before the summer shutdown for 'Accrington holidays' and again before Christmas. Health and Safety records appear to be good, with a reduction of 'incidents' since 2004. There have been some difficulties with industrial relations and there was recently a walkout by employees protesting about the low level of pay 4. Focused Point # III: The threat of losing last year's Christmas profit share bonus brought everyone back to work very quickly. The management of Grimshaw's has a reputation for being tough. "If your face doesn't fit...you 're out' is a frequent complaint amongst Grimshaw's employees. Grimshaw's employs a Personnel Manager who is responsible for the issue and implementation of personnel policies and